Climate conditions in United States of America. Temperatures in all parts of USA
Of like mind States of America located in the significant part of the North American continent, occupying a limitless section between 25 th and 57 th parallels of north latitude. To the east, washed Atlantic, in the south - the Gulf of Mexico Caribbean Plethora in the west and south-west - the Pacific The depths, the northern and north-west beach of Alaska - the Arctic Ocean.
U.S. borders with Canada in the north (the thoroughgoing length of 8893 km limits, including 2,477 km in Alaska), with Mexico in the south (3141 km), with Russia in the north-west (sea border to the Bering Narrow and the Arctic shelf, the detach between the islands of Lesser and Gargantuan Diomede, connection to the Coordinated States and Russia, severally, is just 4 km) and Cuba in the south-east (the dado as the sevens, the Straits of Florida, and on touch, in the U.S. naval anchor at Guantanamo Bay, located straight away in Cuba).
The Hawaiian Islands are located in the chief Pacific Davy jones’s locker, a mileage of almost 4000 km from the mainland. Assorted cay territories, and in undivided bearing or another owned during the U.S., scattered across the waters of the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.
Second to the supervision of the United States is also a digit of isle territories with special civil stature (in each case, it installs a independent agreement, backed by way of the finding of the federal authorities). These contain the island area of American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, Baker, Howland Island and Jarvis Isle, Johnston Atoll, Midway Atoll, Navassa Key, Palmyra, Wake, Kingman Reef and some other territory.
The complete extent of the country is regarding 9,360,000 l- meters. km (9,820,000 honourable meters. kms - with the islands and the Assign Territories).
Ambience and weather
Feeling USA is a great make of climatic conditions. At the core of the country drink identified two main climatic tract - East and West. The limits between them coincides with isohyet 500 mm and should be crudely along the meridian 100 ° W
Eastern district as a well is characterized close to steamy weather with an commonplace annual rainfall of 500 mm along the meridian 100 ° W to more than 1500 mm in the south-east. The first beginning of shower - genial foggy air coming from the Gulf of Mexico, and - to a much lesser capaciousness - from the Atlantic Ocean. Temperatures in this tract are more influenced by latitude than the tallness of the face, and rather uniformly increased from north to south. As a result, deficient rare summers in the north and intense in the south extensive and hot, and winters in the north has a long and chill, in the south is excluding, and very warm.
Current weather in NY. Much of the eastern region source to continuing indisposed changes, for all practical purposes because the glide of animated breath from the south often interrupted the masses of numbing with infiltrating from the north. Notably changeable sickly in Late England, where talkative rainy seasons hurriedly replaced cloudless dry.
In the Western Region huge territory has a great pressurize on the circulation of the atmosphere. When vlagonesuschie reveal masses unfixed from the Pacific Ocean to the east, rising upwards the considerable mountains, where precipitation. Commensurate with explain, the windward western slopes of the mountains is much think twice supplied with moisture, than the never-ending arid area located on the leeward side of the flood protection of mountains. Although in broad the Western Locality is ingrained in the arid climate, of course annual sleet ranges from less than 120 mm in the Sonora desert to more than 2500 mm in some areas the Coast Ranges.
Temperatures in the western region depends on latitude and altitude, and in coastal areas studied past moderating the strike of the ocean. The highest of the mountains are constantly in the winter, whereas in the most southern desolate most of the year dominated by heated weather. Rocky Mountains to conserve them from the invasion of cold haughtiness masses from the north.
Climatic regions. On the mainland, the U.S. gives 11 climatic regions, including four in the Eastern climatic locality and seven - in the West.
Steamy continental climate with short summers covers the northern states from North Dakota to Maine. Summer is stubby and there is a amorous, daytime pinnacle temperatures (27-38 ° C) were observed in brilliant weather, much slash - in the cloud. The frost-free period, sweet deficient in - from less than 120 days in North Dakota to about 180 days in the Point Cape Cod in Massachusetts. The winters are long and cold, again with daytime maximum temperatures under 0 ° C.
Weather now for Chicago. Average annual rainfall ranges from 500 mm in the west to onto 1000 mm on the coast of Trendy England. At least half of the whole precipitation falls in summer, and they often have torrential character. Winter showers usually falls as snow. Pinnacle capacity of snow sheathe in the mountains of Chic England and notably in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Sticky continental climate with extensive summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized by way of protracted blistering and wet summer. Acrid summer days, the supreme temperatures exceed 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater faction of the partition frost-free age lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions in return growing corn and other crops. Winters are cold, but there are periods of softening poorly, again with fog.
Average annual rain ranges from 500 mm in the west to over and above 1000 mm on the strand of New England. At least half of the mount up to downpour falls in summer, and they on numerous occasions take rushing character. Winter precipitation usually falls as snow. Maximal duty of snow make up for in the mountains of Unfamiliar England and especially in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Soggy continental feeling with long summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized through protracted hot and wet summer. Piping hot summer days, the extreme temperatures better 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater part of the locale frost-free space lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions for growing corn and other crops. Winters are cold, but there are periods of mild weather, often with fog.
Average annual precipitation ranges from 500 mm in the west to all but 1300 mm in the east, with their most falls in the physique of summer showers. Although snowfalls are annual, winter rainfall mainly rain.
Damp subtropical aura occupies wellnigh the unexceptional countryside to the south of the damp continental climate. Summer is long and hot: torrid and sticky date (extreme temperature 32-38 ° C); few nights cooler, but usually not less wet. Frost-free period lasts 200 days in the north to more than 300 days on the Separation Coast. In some years there is no winter frost. Winters throughout the region are short and mellow, the acme daytime temperatures of 10 to 21 ° C.
In most of the square falls year on commonplace 1000-1500 mm of rain in the west - only 500 mm. The distribution of showers on seasonal uniform. They sinking in general in the kind of rain. In tardily summer and autumn coastal areas then suffer from tropical storms, which conflict tremendous bad force.
Muggy and lecherous tropical feeling is the most southern function of Florida. This is the exclusively acreage sincerely tropical atmosphere on the mainland In harmony States. This year globelike there are no sharp seasonal and daily fluctuations in temperature. Afternoon maximum temperatures are typically 21-32 ° C, and at vespers all the time only 6 ° C below. Just as in the subtropical climate, here dear conditioned by humidity and constantly stuffy. Average annual showers exceeds 1500 mm, with most of their accounts in the service of the period from May to October.
Locality stable maritime climate is confined to the Pacific Northwest within the Pacific regional mining division, north of San Francisco Bay. Influenced through the dominant westerly winds blowing from the Pacific The briny, summer here is cooler and winters warmer than other places the U.S., located on the for all that latitudes. Summer is chiefly zealous, top quotidian temperature 21-26 ° C and nadir stygian - 10-15 ° C. Winters are kindly, with temperatures usually surpassing 0 ° C, the uttermost daytime temperature rises to 4-15 ° C. The frost-free period lasts from 200 up to 300 days, and chill are usually lone at night.
Weather 10 day. Middling annual rain ranges from 750 to 3600 mm and more, with the most humid western slopes of the Sea-coast Ranges. Although the rains fall year about, most of them in the decorum of perpetual rain or drizzle in the lead-gray sky falls on winter. Clouds commonplace winter bear up against, and in mosaic with frequent stifle bewilder and mist, the ill reminds everlasting drizzle with overcast in Western Europe. Every year, winter is a only one days with snowfalls, but the snow kept exclusive on the tops of the mountains. As well as close to the Pacific Ocean. August and September - the warmest months (+24-30 ° C), January and February - the most phlegmatic (wide +12 ° C) and the wettest, but at any duration, the gobs breezes soothe the weather in the government of greater comfort. On the other hand, urban smog in conjunction with the summer fury makes the point of summer is not the outwit beat to by the capital city, while abutting the northern and southern reserve areas in the same duration, have a number bear up against conditions.
The feel of Alaska more sour, since 30% of its vicinage is located within the Arctic Circle. In northern and central areas, with their sub-Arctic climate, the thermometer in winter over relinquish to -45-50 ° C, in summer the publicize was fiery to +16-20 ° C (in the northern regions - +2-6 ° C) with extraordinarily stubby rainfall (to 250 mm annually). In southern and central parts of the feeling is abstemious maritime, typically summer temperature is everywhere +18 ° C, but time after time the flavour is frenzied to +30 ° C) in winter - from -6 ° C to +4 ° C, downpour is falling from 400 to 600 mm per year.